背景

我们记录用户面部的视频,通常面部位于视频的上半部分。

稍后我们希望观看视频,但是PlayerView的长宽比可能与视频之一不同,因此需要进行一些缩放和裁剪。

问题

我发现缩放PlayerView的唯一方法是使用app:resize_mode="zoom",以便将其显示在它具有的整个空间中,但要保持宽高比(当然,这会在需要时进行裁剪)。这是一个如何与center-crop一起工作的示例:http://s000.tinyupload.com/?file_id=00574047057406286563。显示内容的 View 中具有相似长宽比的 View 越多,所需的裁剪就越少。

但这仅用于中心,这意味着它需要视频的0.5x0.5的点,并从该点开始缩放。这导致丢失视频重要内容的许多情况。

例如,如果我们有一个以人像拍摄的视频,并且有一个方形的PlayerView并想要显示顶部区域,那么这部分将是可见的:

android - 如何在ExoPlayer的PlayerView上(而不是在中心)具有类似的中心裁剪机制?-LMLPHP

当然,如果内容本身为正方形,并且 View 也为正方形,则它应显示整个内容,而不会裁剪。

我尝试过的

我曾尝试通过Internet,StackOverflow(在此处)和Github进行搜索,但是找不到如何执行此操作。我发现的唯一线索是关于AspectRatioFrameLayout和AspectRatioTextureView,但即使有可能,我也没有找到如何将它们用于此任务的方法。

有人告诉我(here)应该使用普通的TextureView,并使用SimpleExoPlayer将其直接提供给SimpleExoPlayer.setVideoTextureView。并使用TextureView.setTransform对其进行特殊转换。

经过大量尝试最佳使用方式(并查看video-crop repositorySuperImageView repositoryJCropImageView repository,其中包含ImageView和视频的缩放比例/裁剪示例)之后,我发布了一个工作示例,该示例似乎正确显示了视频,但是我我仍然不确定,因为我还使用了在开始播放之前显示在其上方的ImageView(以获得更好的过渡效果,而不是黑色内容)。

这是当前代码:

class MainActivity : AppCompatActivity() {
    private val imageResId = R.drawable.test
    private val videoResId = R.raw.test
    private val percentageY = 0.2f
    private var player: SimpleExoPlayer? = null


    override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
        window.setBackgroundDrawable(ColorDrawable(0xff000000.toInt()))
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
        if (cache == null) {
            cache = SimpleCache(File(cacheDir, "media"), LeastRecentlyUsedCacheEvictor(MAX_PREVIEW_CACHE_SIZE_IN_BYTES))
        }
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main)
//        imageView.visibility = View.INVISIBLE
        imageView.setImageResource(imageResId)
        imageView.doOnPreDraw {
            imageView.imageMatrix = prepareMatrixForImageView(imageView, imageView.drawable.intrinsicWidth.toFloat(), imageView.drawable.intrinsicHeight.toFloat())
//            imageView.imageMatrix = prepareMatrix(imageView, imageView.drawable.intrinsicWidth.toFloat(), imageView.drawable.intrinsicHeight.toFloat())
//            imageView.visibility = View.VISIBLE
        }
    }

    override fun onStart() {
        super.onStart()
        playVideo()
    }

    private fun prepareMatrix(view: View, contentWidth: Float, contentHeight: Float): Matrix {
        var scaleX = 1.0f
        var scaleY = 1.0f
        val viewWidth = view.measuredWidth.toFloat()
        val viewHeight = view.measuredHeight.toFloat()
        Log.d("AppLog", "viewWidth $viewWidth viewHeight $viewHeight contentWidth:$contentWidth contentHeight:$contentHeight")
        if (contentWidth > viewWidth && contentHeight > viewHeight) {
            scaleX = contentWidth / viewWidth
            scaleY = contentHeight / viewHeight
        } else if (contentWidth < viewWidth && contentHeight < viewHeight) {
            scaleY = viewWidth / contentWidth
            scaleX = viewHeight / contentHeight
        } else if (viewWidth > contentWidth)
            scaleY = viewWidth / contentWidth / (viewHeight / contentHeight)
        else if (viewHeight > contentHeight)
            scaleX = viewHeight / contentHeight / (viewWidth / contentWidth)
        val matrix = Matrix()
        val pivotPercentageX = 0.5f
        val pivotPercentageY = percentageY

        matrix.setScale(scaleX, scaleY, viewWidth * pivotPercentageX, viewHeight * pivotPercentageY)
        return matrix
    }

    private fun prepareMatrixForVideo(view: View, contentWidth: Float, contentHeight: Float): Matrix {
        val msWidth = view.measuredWidth
        val msHeight = view.measuredHeight
        val matrix = Matrix()
        matrix.setScale(1f, (contentHeight / contentWidth) * (msWidth.toFloat() / msHeight), msWidth / 2f, percentageY * msHeight) /*,msWidth/2f,msHeight/2f*/
        return matrix
    }

    private fun prepareMatrixForImageView(view: View, contentWidth: Float, contentHeight: Float): Matrix {
        val dw = contentWidth
        val dh = contentHeight
        val msWidth = view.measuredWidth
        val msHeight = view.measuredHeight
//        Log.d("AppLog", "viewWidth $msWidth viewHeight $msHeight contentWidth:$contentWidth contentHeight:$contentHeight")
        val scalew = msWidth.toFloat() / dw
        val theoryh = (dh * scalew).toInt()
        val scaleh = msHeight.toFloat() / dh
        val theoryw = (dw * scaleh).toInt()
        val scale: Float
        var dx = 0
        var dy = 0
        if (scalew > scaleh) { // fit width
            scale = scalew
//            dy = ((msHeight - theoryh) * 0.0f + 0.5f).toInt() // + 0.5f for rounding
        } else {
            scale = scaleh
            dx = ((msWidth - theoryw) * 0.5f + 0.5f).toInt() // + 0.5f for rounding
        }
        dy = ((msHeight - theoryh) * percentageY + 0.5f).toInt() // + 0.5f for rounding
        val matrix = Matrix()
//        Log.d("AppLog", "scale:$scale dx:$dx dy:$dy")
        matrix.setScale(scale, scale)
        matrix.postTranslate(dx.toFloat(), dy.toFloat())
        return matrix
    }

    private fun playVideo() {
        player = ExoPlayerFactory.newSimpleInstance(this@MainActivity, DefaultTrackSelector())
        player!!.setVideoTextureView(textureView)
        player!!.addVideoListener(object : VideoListener {
            override fun onVideoSizeChanged(width: Int, height: Int, unappliedRotationDegrees: Int, pixelWidthHeightRatio: Float) {
                super.onVideoSizeChanged(width, height, unappliedRotationDegrees, pixelWidthHeightRatio)
                Log.d("AppLog", "onVideoSizeChanged: $width $height")
                val videoWidth = if (unappliedRotationDegrees % 180 == 0) width else height
                val videoHeight = if (unappliedRotationDegrees % 180 == 0) height else width
                val matrix = prepareMatrixForVideo(textureView, videoWidth.toFloat(), videoHeight.toFloat())
                textureView.setTransform(matrix)
            }

            override fun onRenderedFirstFrame() {
                Log.d("AppLog", "onRenderedFirstFrame")
                player!!.removeVideoListener(this)
//                imageView.animate().alpha(0f).setDuration(5000).start()
                imageView.visibility = View.INVISIBLE
            }
        })
        player!!.volume = 0f
        player!!.repeatMode = Player.REPEAT_MODE_ALL
        player!!.playRawVideo(this, videoResId)
        player!!.playWhenReady = true
        //        player!!.playVideoFromUrl(this, "https://sample-videos.com/video123/mkv/240/big_buck_bunny_240p_20mb.mkv", cache!!)
        //        player!!.playVideoFromUrl(this, "https://sample-videos.com/video123/mkv/720/big_buck_bunny_720p_1mb.mkv", cache!!)
        //        player!!.playVideoFromUrl(this@MainActivity, "https://sample-videos.com/video123/mkv/720/big_buck_bunny_720p_1mb.mkv")
    }

    override fun onStop() {
        super.onStop()
        player!!.setVideoTextureView(null)
        //        playerView.player = null
        player!!.release()
        player = null
    }

    companion object {
        const val MAX_PREVIEW_CACHE_SIZE_IN_BYTES = 20L * 1024L * 1024L
        var cache: com.google.android.exoplayer2.upstream.cache.Cache? = null

        @JvmStatic
        fun getUserAgent(context: Context): String {
            val packageManager = context.packageManager
            val info = packageManager.getPackageInfo(context.packageName, 0)
            val appName = info.applicationInfo.loadLabel(packageManager).toString()
            return Util.getUserAgent(context, appName)
        }
    }

    fun SimpleExoPlayer.playRawVideo(context: Context, @RawRes rawVideoRes: Int) {
        val dataSpec = DataSpec(RawResourceDataSource.buildRawResourceUri(rawVideoRes))
        val rawResourceDataSource = RawResourceDataSource(context)
        rawResourceDataSource.open(dataSpec)
        val factory: DataSource.Factory = DataSource.Factory { rawResourceDataSource }
        prepare(LoopingMediaSource(ExtractorMediaSource.Factory(factory).createMediaSource(rawResourceDataSource.uri)))
    }

    fun SimpleExoPlayer.playVideoFromUrl(context: Context, url: String, cache: Cache? = null) = playVideoFromUri(context, Uri.parse(url), cache)

    fun SimpleExoPlayer.playVideoFile(context: Context, file: File) = playVideoFromUri(context, Uri.fromFile(file))

    fun SimpleExoPlayer.playVideoFromUri(context: Context, uri: Uri, cache: Cache? = null) {
        val factory = if (cache != null)
            CacheDataSourceFactory(cache, DefaultHttpDataSourceFactory(getUserAgent(context)))
        else
            DefaultDataSourceFactory(context, MainActivity.getUserAgent(context))
        val mediaSource = ExtractorMediaSource.Factory(factory).createMediaSource(uri)
        prepare(mediaSource)
    }
}

在尝试解决此问题之前,我遇到了各种各样的问题,因此我多次对此问题进行了多次更新。现在,它甚至可以与我所说的percentY一起使用,因此我可以根据需要将其设置为视频顶部的20%。但是,我仍然认为出问题的可能性很大,因为当我尝试将其设置为50%时,我注意到该内容可能不适合整个View。

我什至查看了ImageView的源代码(here),以了解如何使用center-crop。当应用于ImageView时,它仍然可以用作中心裁剪,但是当我在视频上使用相同的技术时,它给我带来了非常错误的结果。

问题

我的目标是同时显示ImageView和视频,以便它可以从静态图像平稳过渡到视频。两者都具有从顶部到顶部的20%裁剪比例(例如)。我已经发布了一个示例项目here进行尝试,并与他人分享我的发现。

所以现在我的问题是,为什么这对于imageView和/或视频似乎不起作用:
  • 事实证明,我尝试过的所有矩阵创建都不能很好地用于ImageView或视频。到底是怎么了?我该如何更改它们以使其看起来相同?例如,要从最高20%的比例缩放?
  • 我试图为两者使用精确的矩阵,但似乎两者都需要不同的格式,即使两者的大小和内容的大小完全相同。为什么我每个人都需要一个不同的矩阵?


  • 编辑:在回答了这个问题之后,我决定制作一个小样的用法(Github存储库可用here):
    import android.content.Context
    import android.graphics.Matrix
    import android.graphics.PointF
    import android.net.Uri
    import android.os.Bundle
    import android.view.TextureView
    import android.view.View
    import androidx.annotation.RawRes
    import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity
    import androidx.core.view.doOnPreDraw
    import com.google.android.exoplayer2.ExoPlayerFactory
    import com.google.android.exoplayer2.Player
    import com.google.android.exoplayer2.SimpleExoPlayer
    import com.google.android.exoplayer2.source.ExtractorMediaSource
    import com.google.android.exoplayer2.source.LoopingMediaSource
    import com.google.android.exoplayer2.trackselection.DefaultTrackSelector
    import com.google.android.exoplayer2.upstream.*
    import com.google.android.exoplayer2.upstream.cache.Cache
    import com.google.android.exoplayer2.upstream.cache.CacheDataSourceFactory
    import com.google.android.exoplayer2.upstream.cache.LeastRecentlyUsedCacheEvictor
    import com.google.android.exoplayer2.upstream.cache.SimpleCache
    import com.google.android.exoplayer2.util.Util
    import com.google.android.exoplayer2.video.VideoListener
    import kotlinx.android.synthetic.main.activity_main.*
    import java.io.File
    
    // https://stackoverflow.com/questions/54216273/how-to-have-similar-mechanism-of-center-crop-on-exoplayers-playerview-but-not
    class MainActivity : AppCompatActivity() {
        companion object {
            private val FOCAL_POINT = PointF(0.5f, 0.2f)
            private const val IMAGE_RES_ID = R.drawable.test
            private const val VIDEO_RES_ID = R.raw.test
            private var cache: Cache? = null
            private const val MAX_PREVIEW_CACHE_SIZE_IN_BYTES = 20L * 1024L * 1024L
    
            @JvmStatic
            fun getUserAgent(context: Context): String {
                val packageManager = context.packageManager
                val info = packageManager.getPackageInfo(context.packageName, 0)
                val appName = info.applicationInfo.loadLabel(packageManager).toString()
                return Util.getUserAgent(context, appName)
            }
        }
    
        private var player: SimpleExoPlayer? = null
    
        override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
            super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
            setContentView(R.layout.activity_main)
            if (cache == null)
                cache = SimpleCache(File(cacheDir, "media"), LeastRecentlyUsedCacheEvictor(MAX_PREVIEW_CACHE_SIZE_IN_BYTES))
            //        imageView.visibility = View.INVISIBLE
            imageView.setImageResource(IMAGE_RES_ID)
        }
    
        private fun prepareMatrix(view: View, mediaWidth: Float, mediaHeight: Float, focalPoint: PointF): Matrix? {
            if (view.visibility == View.GONE)
                return null
            val viewHeight = (view.height - view.paddingTop - view.paddingBottom).toFloat()
            val viewWidth = (view.width - view.paddingStart - view.paddingEnd).toFloat()
            if (viewWidth <= 0 || viewHeight <= 0)
                return null
            val matrix = Matrix()
            if (view is TextureView)
            // Restore true media size for further manipulation.
                matrix.setScale(mediaWidth / viewWidth, mediaHeight / viewHeight)
            val scaleFactorY = viewHeight / mediaHeight
            val scaleFactor: Float
            var px = 0f
            var py = 0f
            if (mediaWidth * scaleFactorY >= viewWidth) {
                // Fit height
                scaleFactor = scaleFactorY
                px = -(mediaWidth * scaleFactor - viewWidth) * focalPoint.x / (1 - scaleFactor)
            } else {
                // Fit width
                scaleFactor = viewWidth / mediaWidth
                py = -(mediaHeight * scaleFactor - viewHeight) * focalPoint.y / (1 - scaleFactor)
            }
            matrix.postScale(scaleFactor, scaleFactor, px, py)
            return matrix
        }
    
        private fun playVideo() {
            player = ExoPlayerFactory.newSimpleInstance(this@MainActivity, DefaultTrackSelector())
            player!!.setVideoTextureView(textureView)
            player!!.addVideoListener(object : VideoListener {
                override fun onVideoSizeChanged(videoWidth: Int, videoHeight: Int, unappliedRotationDegrees: Int, pixelWidthHeightRatio: Float) {
                    super.onVideoSizeChanged(videoWidth, videoHeight, unappliedRotationDegrees, pixelWidthHeightRatio)
                    textureView.setTransform(prepareMatrix(textureView, videoWidth.toFloat(), videoHeight.toFloat(), FOCAL_POINT))
                }
    
                override fun onRenderedFirstFrame() {
                    //                Log.d("AppLog", "onRenderedFirstFrame")
                    player!!.removeVideoListener(this)
                    imageView.animate().alpha(0f).setDuration(2000).start()
                    //                imageView.visibility = View.INVISIBLE
                }
            })
            player!!.volume = 0f
            player!!.repeatMode = Player.REPEAT_MODE_ALL
            player!!.playRawVideo(this, VIDEO_RES_ID)
            player!!.playWhenReady = true
            //        player!!.playVideoFromUrl(this, "https://sample-videos.com/video123/mkv/240/big_buck_bunny_240p_20mb.mkv", cache!!)
            //        player!!.playVideoFromUrl(this, "https://sample-videos.com/video123/mkv/720/big_buck_bunny_720p_1mb.mkv", cache!!)
            //        player!!.playVideoFromUrl(this@MainActivity, "https://sample-videos.com/video123/mkv/720/big_buck_bunny_720p_1mb.mkv")
        }
    
        override fun onStart() {
            super.onStart()
            imageView.doOnPreDraw {
                val imageWidth: Float = imageView.drawable.intrinsicWidth.toFloat()
                val imageHeight: Float = imageView.drawable.intrinsicHeight.toFloat()
                imageView.imageMatrix = prepareMatrix(imageView, imageWidth, imageHeight, FOCAL_POINT)
            }
            playVideo()
        }
    
        override fun onStop() {
            super.onStop()
            if (player != null) {
                player!!.setVideoTextureView(null)
                //        playerView.player = null
                player!!.release()
                player = null
            }
        }
    
        override fun onDestroy() {
            super.onDestroy()
            if (!isChangingConfigurations)
                cache?.release()
        }
    
        fun SimpleExoPlayer.playRawVideo(context: Context, @RawRes rawVideoRes: Int) {
            val dataSpec = DataSpec(RawResourceDataSource.buildRawResourceUri(rawVideoRes))
            val rawResourceDataSource = RawResourceDataSource(context)
            rawResourceDataSource.open(dataSpec)
            val factory: DataSource.Factory = DataSource.Factory { rawResourceDataSource }
            prepare(LoopingMediaSource(ExtractorMediaSource.Factory(factory).createMediaSource(rawResourceDataSource.uri)))
        }
    
        fun SimpleExoPlayer.playVideoFromUrl(context: Context, url: String, cache: Cache? = null) = playVideoFromUri(context, Uri.parse(url), cache)
    
        fun SimpleExoPlayer.playVideoFile(context: Context, file: File) = playVideoFromUri(context, Uri.fromFile(file))
    
        fun SimpleExoPlayer.playVideoFromUri(context: Context, uri: Uri, cache: Cache? = null) {
            val factory = if (cache != null)
                CacheDataSourceFactory(cache, DefaultHttpDataSourceFactory(getUserAgent(context)))
            else
                DefaultDataSourceFactory(context, MainActivity.getUserAgent(context))
            val mediaSource = ExtractorMediaSource.Factory(factory).createMediaSource(uri)
            prepare(mediaSource)
        }
    }
    

    如果需要,这是仅适用于ImageView的解决方案:
    class ScaleCropImageView(context: Context, attrs: AttributeSet?) : AppCompatImageView(context, attrs) {
        var focalPoint = PointF(0.5f, 0.5f)
            set(value) {
                field = value
                updateMatrix()
            }
        private val viewWidth: Float
            get() = (width - paddingLeft - paddingRight).toFloat()
    
        private val viewHeight: Float
            get() = (height - paddingTop - paddingBottom).toFloat()
    
        init {
            scaleType = ScaleType.MATRIX
        }
    
        override fun onSizeChanged(w: Int, h: Int, oldw: Int, oldh: Int) {
            super.onSizeChanged(w, h, oldw, oldh)
            updateMatrix()
        }
    
        override fun setImageDrawable(drawable: Drawable?) {
            super.setImageDrawable(drawable)
            updateMatrix()
        }
    
        @Suppress("MemberVisibilityCanBePrivate")
        fun updateMatrix() {
            if (scaleType != ImageView.ScaleType.MATRIX)
                return
            val dr = drawable ?: return
            imageMatrix = prepareMatrix(
                    viewWidth, viewHeight,
                    dr.intrinsicWidth.toFloat(), dr.intrinsicHeight.toFloat(), focalPoint, Matrix()
            )
        }
    
        private fun prepareMatrix(
                viewWidth: Float, viewHeight: Float, mediaWidth: Float, mediaHeight: Float,
                focalPoint: PointF, matrix: Matrix
        ): Matrix? {
            if (viewWidth <= 0 || viewHeight <= 0)
                return null
            var scaleFactor = viewHeight / mediaHeight
            if (mediaWidth * scaleFactor >= viewWidth) {
                // Fit height
                matrix.postScale(scaleFactor, scaleFactor, -(mediaWidth * scaleFactor - viewWidth) * focalPoint.x / (1 - scaleFactor), 0f)
            } else {
                // Fit width
                scaleFactor = viewWidth / mediaWidth
                matrix.postScale(scaleFactor, scaleFactor, 0f, -(mediaHeight * scaleFactor - viewHeight) * focalPoint.y / (1 - scaleFactor))
            }
            return matrix
        }
    }
    

    最佳答案

    问题是如何处理像 ImageView.ScaleType.CENTER_CROP 这样的图像,但如何将焦点从中心转移到距图像顶部20%的其他位置。首先,让我们看一下CENTER_CROP的作用:

    documentation:

    CENTER_CROP



    换句话说,对图像进行缩放以使其不失真,以使图像的宽度或高度(或宽度和高度)都适合 View ,以使 View 完全填充图像(没有间隙)。

    另一种思考的方式是将图像的中心“固定”到 View 的中心。然后按比例缩放图像以满足上述条件。

    在下面的视频中,白线标记图像的中心;红线标记 View 的中心。比例尺类型为CENTER_CROP。请注意图像和 View 的中心点如何重合。随着 View 大小的改变,这两个点将继续重叠,并且无论 View 大小如何,它们始终出现在 View 的中心。

    android - 如何在ExoPlayer的PlayerView上(而不是在中心)具有类似的中心裁剪机制?-LMLPHP

    那么,在不同位置(例如距顶部20%)具有中心作物样行为意味着什么?像中心裁切一样,我们可以指定距图像顶部20%的点和距 View 顶部20%的点将被“固定”,就像50%的点在中心裁切中被“固定”一样。该点的水平位置保持在图像和 View 的50%。现在可以缩放图像以满足中心裁剪的其他条件,这些条件指定图像的宽度和/或高度将适合 View 且无间隙。 ( View 大小应理解为 View 大小减去填充。)

    这是有关20%作物收成的简短视频。在此视频中,白线表示图像的中间,红线表示 View 中的固定点,蓝线表示水平红线的后面表示图像顶部的20%。 (演示项目位于GitHub上。

    android - 如何在ExoPlayer的PlayerView上(而不是在中心)具有类似的中心裁剪机制?-LMLPHP

    这是结果,显示了提供的完整图像和从静止图像过渡到的方形帧中的视频。 。

    android - 如何在ExoPlayer的PlayerView上(而不是在中心)具有类似的中心裁剪机制?-LMLPHP

    MainActivity.kt prepareMatrix()是用于确定如何缩放/裁剪图像的方法。该视频还有其他工作要做,因为在将视频分配给TextureView时,它看起来像是符合TextureView的比例类型“FIT_XY”。由于这种缩放,在为视频调用prepareMatrix()之前必须恢复媒体大小

    class MainActivity : AppCompatActivity() {
        private val imageResId = R.drawable.test
        private val videoResId = R.raw.test
        private var player: SimpleExoPlayer? = null
        private val mFocalPoint = PointF(0.5f, 0.2f)
    
        override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
            window.setBackgroundDrawable(ColorDrawable(0xff000000.toInt()))
            super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
            if (cache == null) {
                cache = SimpleCache(File(cacheDir, "media"), LeastRecentlyUsedCacheEvictor(MAX_PREVIEW_CACHE_SIZE_IN_BYTES))
            }
            setContentView(R.layout.activity_main)
            //        imageView.visibility = View.INVISIBLE
            imageView.setImageResource(imageResId)
            imageView.doOnPreDraw {
                imageView.scaleType = ImageView.ScaleType.MATRIX
                val imageWidth: Float = ContextCompat.getDrawable(this, imageResId)!!.intrinsicWidth.toFloat()
                val imageHeight: Float = ContextCompat.getDrawable(this, imageResId)!!.intrinsicHeight.toFloat()
                imageView.imageMatrix = prepareMatrix(imageView, imageWidth, imageHeight, mFocalPoint, Matrix())
                val b = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(resources, imageResId)
                val d = BitmapDrawable(resources, b.copy(Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888, true))
                val c = Canvas(d.bitmap)
                val p = Paint()
                p.color = resources.getColor(android.R.color.holo_red_dark)
                p.style = Paint.Style.STROKE
                val strokeWidth = 10
                p.strokeWidth = strokeWidth.toFloat()
                // Horizontal line
                c.drawLine(0f, imageHeight * mFocalPoint.y, imageWidth, imageHeight * mFocalPoint.y, p)
                // Vertical line
                c.drawLine(imageWidth * mFocalPoint.x, 0f, imageWidth * mFocalPoint.x, imageHeight, p)
                // Line in horizontal and vertical center
                p.color = resources.getColor(android.R.color.white)
                c.drawLine(imageWidth / 2, 0f, imageWidth / 2, imageHeight, p)
                c.drawLine(0f, imageHeight / 2, imageWidth, imageHeight / 2, p)
    
                imageView.setImageBitmap(d.bitmap)
                imageViewFull.setImageBitmap(d.bitmap)
            }
        }
    
        fun startPlay(view: View) {
            playVideo()
        }
    
        private fun getViewWidth(view: View): Float {
            return (view.width - view.paddingStart - view.paddingEnd).toFloat()
        }
    
        private fun getViewHeight(view: View): Float {
            return (view.height - view.paddingTop - view.paddingBottom).toFloat()
        }
    
        private fun prepareMatrix(targetView: View, mediaWidth: Float, mediaHeight: Float,
                                  focalPoint: PointF, matrix: Matrix): Matrix {
            if (targetView.visibility != View.VISIBLE) {
                return matrix
            }
            val viewHeight = getViewHeight(targetView)
            val viewWidth = getViewWidth(targetView)
            val scaleFactorY = viewHeight / mediaHeight
            val scaleFactor: Float
            val px: Float
            val py: Float
            if (mediaWidth * scaleFactorY >= viewWidth) {
                // Fit height
                scaleFactor = scaleFactorY
                px = -(mediaWidth * scaleFactor - viewWidth) * focalPoint.x / (1 - scaleFactor)
                py = 0f
            } else {
                // Fit width
                scaleFactor = viewWidth / mediaWidth
                px = 0f
                py = -(mediaHeight * scaleFactor - viewHeight) * focalPoint.y / (1 - scaleFactor)
            }
            matrix.postScale(scaleFactor, scaleFactor, px, py)
            return matrix
        }
    
        private fun playVideo() {
            player = ExoPlayerFactory.newSimpleInstance(this@MainActivity, DefaultTrackSelector())
            player!!.setVideoTextureView(textureView)
            player!!.addVideoListener(object : VideoListener {
                override fun onVideoSizeChanged(width: Int, height: Int, unappliedRotationDegrees: Int, pixelWidthHeightRatio: Float) {
                    super.onVideoSizeChanged(width, height, unappliedRotationDegrees, pixelWidthHeightRatio)
                    val matrix = Matrix()
                    // Restore true media size for further manipulation.
                    matrix.setScale(width / getViewWidth(textureView), height / getViewHeight(textureView))
                    textureView.setTransform(prepareMatrix(textureView, width.toFloat(), height.toFloat(), mFocalPoint, matrix))
                }
    
                override fun onRenderedFirstFrame() {
                    Log.d("AppLog", "onRenderedFirstFrame")
                    player!!.removeVideoListener(this)
                    imageView.animate().alpha(0f).setDuration(2000).start()
                    imageView.visibility = View.INVISIBLE
                }
            })
            player!!.volume = 0f
            player!!.repeatMode = Player.REPEAT_MODE_ALL
            player!!.playRawVideo(this, videoResId)
            player!!.playWhenReady = true
            //        player!!.playVideoFromUrl(this, "https://sample-videos.com/video123/mkv/240/big_buck_bunny_240p_20mb.mkv", cache!!)
            //        player!!.playVideoFromUrl(this, "https://sample-videos.com/video123/mkv/720/big_buck_bunny_720p_1mb.mkv", cache!!)
            //        player!!.playVideoFromUrl(this@MainActivity, "https://sample-videos.com/video123/mkv/720/big_buck_bunny_720p_1mb.mkv")
        }
    
        override fun onStop() {
            super.onStop()
            if (player != null) {
                player!!.setVideoTextureView(null)
                //        playerView.player = null
                player!!.release()
                player = null
            }
        }
    
        companion object {
            const val MAX_PREVIEW_CACHE_SIZE_IN_BYTES = 20L * 1024L * 1024L
            var cache: com.google.android.exoplayer2.upstream.cache.Cache? = null
    
            @JvmStatic
            fun getUserAgent(context: Context): String {
                val packageManager = context.packageManager
                val info = packageManager.getPackageInfo(context.packageName, 0)
                val appName = info.applicationInfo.loadLabel(packageManager).toString()
                return Util.getUserAgent(context, appName)
            }
        }
    
        fun SimpleExoPlayer.playRawVideo(context: Context, @RawRes rawVideoRes: Int) {
            val dataSpec = DataSpec(RawResourceDataSource.buildRawResourceUri(rawVideoRes))
            val rawResourceDataSource = RawResourceDataSource(context)
            rawResourceDataSource.open(dataSpec)
            val factory: DataSource.Factory = DataSource.Factory { rawResourceDataSource }
            prepare(LoopingMediaSource(ExtractorMediaSource.Factory(factory).createMediaSource(rawResourceDataSource.uri)))
        }
    
        fun SimpleExoPlayer.playVideoFromUrl(context: Context, url: String, cache: Cache? = null) = playVideoFromUri(context, Uri.parse(url), cache)
    
        fun SimpleExoPlayer.playVideoFile(context: Context, file: File) = playVideoFromUri(context, Uri.fromFile(file))
    
        fun SimpleExoPlayer.playVideoFromUri(context: Context, uri: Uri, cache: Cache? = null) {
            val factory = if (cache != null)
                CacheDataSourceFactory(cache, DefaultHttpDataSourceFactory(getUserAgent(context)))
            else
                DefaultDataSourceFactory(context, MainActivity.getUserAgent(context))
            val mediaSource = ExtractorMediaSource.Factory(factory).createMediaSource(uri)
            prepare(mediaSource)
        }
    }
    

    10-07 12:05