ubuntu18.04 pycharm

一、下载pycharm

（1）进入官网下载Download PyCharm: The Python IDE for data science and web development by JetBrains

选择专业版（professional）直接点击下载（download），我下载的是2023.3.5版本。

（2）进行本地解压

-------------------------------------------先不要安装，为后面做准备工作------------------------------------------

二、重置PyCharm（新安装的不需要）

（1）打开scripts文件夹，选择uninstall.sh文件运行（ubuntu用户选择这个，windows用户选择.vbs）

运行：

sh ./uninstall.sh

(这个文件是卸载文件)

出现提示Done，即运行成功。

（2）运行install.sh文件

如果运行失败，请检查scripts及上级文件路径是否有中文，必须保证路径全英文。

提示Done即运行成功。

三、修改pycharm64.vmoptions文件

使用vim打开文件，加入以下内容：

其中第一行的地址需要修改为自己ja-netfilter.jar文件所在绝对路径，前面的-javaagent不能修改。

-javaagent:/Downloads/jetbra/jetbra/ja-netfilter.jar

--add-opens=java.base/jdk.internal.org.objectweb.asm=ALL-UNNAMED
--add-opens=java.base/jdk.internal.org.objectweb.asm.tree=ALL-UNNAMED

三、修改hosts文件

命令窗口输入：

sudo gedit /etc/hosts

在里面添加：

0.0.0.0 account.jetbrains.com

四、PyCharm

（1）进入到下载包的bin文件夹里面

cd /Downloads/pycharm-professional-2023.3.5/pycharm-2023.3.5/bin

（2）执行pycharm.sh文件，开始安装

sh ./pycharm.sh

（3）选择Activation Code方式

输入注册码，然后点击“Activate”即可。

注册码在这个文件内：

注：这里第一次用注册码我操作成功了但是马上又让重新输入，然后换了其他的，附在下面，大家可以尝试一下：

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如果还是不行建议重启。

五、添加桌面快捷方式

在/usr/share/applications创建一个文件：pycharm.desktop

输入以下内容：

cd /usr/share/applications
sudo gedit pycharm.desktop

[Desktop Entry]
Version=1.0
Type=Application
Name=Pycharm
Icon=/Downloads/pycharm-professional-2023.3.5/pycharm-2023.3.5/bin/pycharm.png
Exec=sh /Downloads/pycharm-professional-2023.3.5/pycharm-2023.3.5/bin/pycharm.sh
MimeType=application/x-py;
Name[en_US]=pycharm

下面两句修改成自己的路径：

Icon=/Downloads/pycharm-professional-2023.3.5/pycharm-2023.3.5/bin/pycharm.png
Exec=sh /Downloads/pycharm-professional-2023.3.5/pycharm-2023.3.5/bin/pycharm.sh