本文介绍了使用Impala获取连续旅行的次数的处理方法,对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值,需要的朋友们下面随着小编来一起学习吧!
问题描述
样本数据
touristid|day
ABC|1
ABC|1
ABC|2
ABC|4
ABC|5
ABC|6
ABC|8
ABC|10
输出应为
touristid|trip
ABC|4
4后的逻辑是连续天数,连续天数sqq 1,1,2为第一,然后4,5,6为第二,然后8为第三,而10为第四我想要使用impala查询的输出
Logic behind 4 is count of consecutive days distinct consecutive days sqq 1,1,2 is 1st then 4,5,6 is 2nd then 8 is 3rd and 10 is 4thI want this output using impala query
推荐答案
使用lag()函数获取前一天,如果day-prev_day> 1,则计算new_trip_flag,然后计数(new_trip_flag).
Get previous day using lag() function, calculate new_trip_flag if the day-prev_day>1, then count(new_trip_flag).
演示:
with table1 as (
select 'ABC' as touristid, 1 as day union all
select 'ABC' as touristid, 1 as day union all
select 'ABC' as touristid, 2 as day union all
select 'ABC' as touristid, 4 as day union all
select 'ABC' as touristid, 5 as day union all
select 'ABC' as touristid, 6 as day union all
select 'ABC' as touristid, 8 as day union all
select 'ABC' as touristid, 10 as day
)
select touristid, count(new_trip_flag) trip_cnt
from
( -- calculate new_trip_flag
select touristid,
case when (day-prev_day) > 1 or prev_day is NULL then true end new_trip_flag
from
( -- get prev_day
select touristid, day,
lag(day) over(partition by touristid order by day) prev_day
from table1
)s
)s
group by touristid;
结果:
touristid trip_cnt
ABC 4
在Hive中也一样.
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