问题描述
我想要什么:
我想在MacOS(Catalina)上通过rmarkdown和tinytex在TeX-PDF中加德国引号.参见例如:
问题:
它曾经按照
我尝试过的事,没有成功:
- 我更新了我的R包
- 我更新了TeX软件包
- 我检查是否已安装TeX软件包"csquotes"
- 我将语言从"de"更改为"de-De"
R代码:
---标题:德国引号"输出:pdf_document:keep_tex:是的lang:de-DE标头包括:-\ usepackage {csquotes}---"Das ist sehrschön",sagte sie.
sessionInfo:
- R版本3.6.0(2019-04-26)
- 平台:x86_64-apple-darwin15.6.0(64位)
- 在以下操作系统上运行:macOS 10.15.2
- tinytex v0.18
- TeX 3.14159265(TeX Live 2019)
通过名称空间(未附加)加载:[1]编译器_3.6.0 htmltools_0.4.0工具_3.6.0 yaml_2.2.0 Rcpp_1.0.3[6] rmarkdown_2.0 knitr_1.26 xfun_0.11摘要_0.6.23 packrat_0.5.0[11] rlang_0.4.2评估_0.14
编辑
根据下面的@RalfStubner的建议,这是由上面的代码编译的TeX-File的最小可复制版本:
\ documentclass [恩格曼]{文章}\ usepackage [shorthands = off,main = ngerman] {babel}\ title {德语引号}\作者{}\ date {\ vspace {-2.5em}}\ begin {document}\ maketitle``Das ist sehrschön'',sagte sie.\ end {document}
代码确实可以编译-但是问题仍然存在(没有德语引号,只有英语引号):
感谢@NMarkgraf,我才知道该解决方案确实有效:
---标题:德国引号"输出:pdf_document:keep_tex:是的lang:de-DEcsquotes:true#这是重要的行标头包括:-\ usepackage {csquotes}---"Das ist sehrschön",sagte sie.
所以,关键是要添加一个YAML变量 csquotes
,其值是 yes
.
What I want:
I'd like to have German quotation marks in my TeX-PDF via rmarkdown and tinytex on MacOS (Catalina). See for example:
The problem:
It used to work following the guidelines as proposed here. But now, it stopped working. I only get English quotation marks, but not German ones:
What I tried, without success:
- I updated my R packages
- I updated TeX packages
- I checked that the TeX package "csquotes" is installed
- I changed the language from "de" to "de-De"
R-Code:
---
title: "German quotation marks"
output:
pdf_document:
keep_tex: yes
lang: de-DE
header-includes:
- \usepackage{csquotes}
---
"Das ist sehr schön", sagte sie.
sessionInfo:
- R version 3.6.0 (2019-04-26)
- Platform: x86_64-apple-darwin15.6.0 (64-bit)
- Running under: macOS 10.15.2
- tinytex v0.18
- TeX 3.14159265 (TeX Live 2019)
loaded via a namespace (and not attached):
[1] compiler_3.6.0 htmltools_0.4.0 tools_3.6.0 yaml_2.2.0 Rcpp_1.0.3
[6] rmarkdown_2.0 knitr_1.26 xfun_0.11 digest_0.6.23 packrat_0.5.0
[11] rlang_0.4.2 evaluate_0.14
EDIT
Based on the @RalfStubner's suggestion below, here's the minimal reproducible version of the TeX-File that was compiled by the code above:
\documentclass[
ngerman,
]{article}
\usepackage[shorthands=off,main=ngerman]{babel}
\title{German quotation marks}
\author{}
\date{\vspace{-2.5em}}
\begin{document}
\maketitle
``Das ist sehr schön'', sagte sie.
\end{document}
The code did compile - but the problem remained (no German quotes, only English quotes):
Thanks to @NMarkgraf I just learned that this solution does work:
---
title: "German quotation marks"
output:
pdf_document:
keep_tex: yes
lang: de-DE
csquotes: true # THIS IS THE IMPORTANT LINE
header-includes:
- \usepackage{csquotes}
---
"Das ist sehr schön", sagte sie.
So, the point was to add a YAML-variable csquotes
with value yes
.
这篇关于即使在使用软件包`csquotes`时,tinytex/rmarkdown中的德国引号也会损坏的文章就介绍到这了,希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持!