备考ICA----Istio实验5---流量转移 TCP Traffic Shifting 实验

备考ICA----Istio实验5—流量转移 TCP Traffic Shifting 实验

1. 应用部署

1.1 测试服务部署

该服务通过标签app: tcp-echo选择服务,服务tcp-echo存在2个版本,分别是v1和v2
istio/samples/tcp-echo/tcp-echo-services.yaml

# Copyright 2018 Istio Authors
#
#   Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
#   you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
#   You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
#       http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
#   Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
#   distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
#   WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
#   See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
#   limitations under the License.

apiVersion: v1
kind: Service
metadata:
  name: tcp-echo
  labels:
    app: tcp-echo
    service: tcp-echo
spec:
  ports:
  - name: tcp
    port: 9000
  - name: tcp-other
    port: 9001
  # Port 9002 is omitted intentionally for testing the pass through filter chain.
  selector:
    app: tcp-echo
---
apiVersion: apps/v1
kind: Deployment
metadata:
  name: tcp-echo-v1
  labels:
    app: tcp-echo
    version: v1
spec:
  replicas: 1
  selector:
    matchLabels:
      app: tcp-echo
      version: v1
  template:
    metadata:
      labels:
        app: tcp-echo
        version: v1
    spec:
      containers:
      - name: tcp-echo
        image: docker.io/istio/tcp-echo-server:1.2
        imagePullPolicy: IfNotPresent
        args: [ "9000,9001,9002", "one" ]
        ports:
        - containerPort: 9000
        - containerPort: 9001
---
apiVersion: apps/v1
kind: Deployment
metadata:
  name: tcp-echo-v2
  labels:
    app: tcp-echo
    version: v2
spec:
  replicas: 1
  selector:
    matchLabels:
      app: tcp-echo
      version: v2
  template:
    metadata:
      labels:
        app: tcp-echo
        version: v2
    spec:
      containers:
      - name: tcp-echo
        image: docker.io/istio/tcp-echo-server:1.2
        imagePullPolicy: IfNotPresent
        args: [ "9000,9001,9002", "two" ]
        ports:
        - containerPort: 9000
        - containerPort: 9001

部署服务

kubectl apply -f istio/samples/tcp-echo/tcp-echo-services.yaml

1.2 部署测试容器

这个sleep容器是为了通过它执行测试命令
istio/samples/sleep/sleep.yaml

# Copyright Istio Authors
#
#   Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
#   you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
#   You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
#       http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
#   Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
#   distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
#   WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
#   See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
#   limitations under the License.

##################################################################################################
# Sleep service
##################################################################################################
apiVersion: v1
kind: ServiceAccount
metadata:
  name: sleep
---
apiVersion: v1
kind: Service
metadata:
  name: sleep
  labels:
    app: sleep
    service: sleep
spec:
  ports:
  - port: 80
    name: http
  selector:
    app: sleep
---
apiVersion: apps/v1
kind: Deployment
metadata:
  name: sleep
spec:
  replicas: 1
  selector:
    matchLabels:
      app: sleep
  template:
    metadata:
      labels:
        app: sleep
    spec:
      terminationGracePeriodSeconds: 0
      serviceAccountName: sleep
      containers:
      - name: sleep
        image: curlimages/curl
        command: ["/bin/sleep", "infinity"]
        imagePullPolicy: IfNotPresent
        volumeMounts:
        - mountPath: /etc/sleep/tls
          name: secret-volume
      volumes:
      - name: secret-volume
        secret:
          secretName: sleep-secret
          optional: true

部署测试容器

kubectl apply -f istio/samples/sleep/sleep.yaml

2. 流量转移

2.1 100%流量到V1

2.1.1 部署Gw,Dr,Vs资源

istio/samples/tcp-echo/tcp-echo-all-v1.yaml

apiVersion: networking.istio.io/v1alpha3
kind: Gateway
metadata:
  name: tcp-echo-gateway
spec:
  selector:
    istio: ingressgateway
  servers:
  - port:
      number: 31400
      name: tcp
      protocol: TCP
    hosts:
    - "*"
---
apiVersion: networking.istio.io/v1alpha3
kind: DestinationRule
metadata:
  name: tcp-echo-destination
spec:
  host: tcp-echo
  subsets:
  - name: v1
    labels:
      version: v1
  - name: v2
    labels:
      version: v2
---
apiVersion: networking.istio.io/v1alpha3
kind: VirtualService
metadata:
  name: tcp-echo
spec:
  hosts:
  - "*"
  gateways:
  - tcp-echo-gateway
  tcp:
  - match:
    - port: 31400
    route:
    - destination:
        host: tcp-echo
        port:
          number: 9000
        subset: v1

部署gw,dr,vs

kubectl apply -f istio/samples/tcp-echo/tcp-echo-all-v1.yaml

2.1.2 访问测试

可以看到所有流量都被转发到v1上

export GATEWAY_URL=`kubectl get svc -n istio-system istio-ingressgateway | awk 'IF NR!=1{print $4}'`
for i in {1..20};do kubectl exec deploy/sleep -- sh -c "(date; sleep 1) | nc $GATEWAY_URL 31400";done

2.2 80%流量v1,20%流量v2

2.2.1 部署vs

istio/samples/tcp-echo/tcp-echo-20-v2.yaml

apiVersion: networking.istio.io/v1alpha3
kind: VirtualService
metadata:
  name: tcp-echo
spec:
  hosts:
  - "*"
  gateways:
  - tcp-echo-gateway
  tcp:
  - match:
    - port: 31400
    route:
    - destination:
        host: tcp-echo
        port:
          number: 9000
        subset: v1
      weight: 80
    - destination:
        host: tcp-echo
        port:
          number: 9000
        subset: v2
      weight: 20

部署

kubectl apply -f istio/samples/tcp-echo/tcp-echo-20-v2.yaml

2.2.2 访问测试

可以看到20个包里有4个被分配到了v2上

for i in {1..20};do kubectl exec deploy/sleep -- sh -c "(date; sleep 1) | nc $GATEWAY_URL 31400";done

总的来说TCP Traffice Shifting的实验和之前DestinationRule的实验异曲同工,一样也是通过DestinationRule定义了2个subnet,再通过vs的weight来配置转发的权重
至此流量转移 TCP Traffic Shifting 实验完成