问题描述
在使用 BlueZ 蓝牙库用 C 编写的程序中,我找不到有关如何在 linux 上配对蓝牙设备的任何参考资料.我已经设法进行 HCI 级别查询以获取设备及其 RSSI 级别(在设备发现期间),但目前我坚持这一点.我看到了将 DBUS api 用于 blueZ-simple-agent 的建议 - 但是有什么方法可以避免这种情况而只使用 BlueZ 的一些 C 级方法吗?
I cannot find any reference on how to pair a bluetooth device on linux in a program written in C using the BlueZ Bluetooth libraries. I already managed to do a HCI level query to get devices along with thier RSSI levels (during the device discovery) but currently I am stuck with this. I saw a suggestion to use the DBUS api for the blueZ-simple-agent - but is there any way to avoid this and just use some C level methods from BlueZ?
推荐答案
Authentication code from hcitool
(原始源代码可以在 http://git.kernel.org/cgit/bluetooth/bluez.git/tree/tools/hcitool.c)
Authentication code from hcitool
(original source code can see at http://git.kernel.org/cgit/bluetooth/bluez.git/tree/tools/hcitool.c)
/* Request authentication */
static void cmd_auth(int dev_id, int argc, char **argv)
{
struct hci_conn_info_req *cr;
bdaddr_t bdaddr;
int opt, dd;
for_each_opt(opt, auth_options, NULL) {
switch (opt) {
default:
printf("%s", auth_help);
return;
}
}
helper_arg(1, 1, &argc, &argv, auth_help);
str2ba(argv[0], &bdaddr);
if (dev_id < 0) {
dev_id = hci_for_each_dev(HCI_UP, find_conn, (long) &bdaddr);
if (dev_id < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Not connected.
");
exit(1);
}
}
dd = hci_open_dev(dev_id);
if (dd < 0) {
perror("HCI device open failed");
exit(1);
}
cr = malloc(sizeof(*cr) + sizeof(struct hci_conn_info));
if (!cr) {
perror("Can't allocate memory");
exit(1);
}
bacpy(&cr->bdaddr, &bdaddr);
cr->type = ACL_LINK;
if (ioctl(dd, HCIGETCONNINFO, (unsigned long) cr) < 0) {
perror("Get connection info failed");
exit(1);
}
if (hci_authenticate_link(dd, htobs(cr->conn_info->handle), 25000) < 0) {
perror("HCI authentication request failed");
exit(1);
}
free(cr);
hci_close_dev(dd);
}
并设置 PIN 码
/* Activate encryption */
static void cmd_enc(int dev_id, int argc, char **argv)
{
struct hci_conn_info_req *cr;
bdaddr_t bdaddr;
uint8_t encrypt;
int opt, dd;
for_each_opt(opt, enc_options, NULL) {
switch (opt) {
default:
printf("%s", enc_help);
return;
}
}
helper_arg(1, 2, &argc, &argv, enc_help);
str2ba(argv[0], &bdaddr);
if (dev_id < 0) {
dev_id = hci_for_each_dev(HCI_UP, find_conn, (long) &bdaddr);
if (dev_id < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Not connected.
");
exit(1);
}
}
dd = hci_open_dev(dev_id);
if (dd < 0) {
perror("HCI device open failed");
exit(1);
}
cr = malloc(sizeof(*cr) + sizeof(struct hci_conn_info));
if (!cr) {
perror("Can't allocate memory");
exit(1);
}
bacpy(&cr->bdaddr, &bdaddr);
cr->type = ACL_LINK;
if (ioctl(dd, HCIGETCONNINFO, (unsigned long) cr) < 0) {
perror("Get connection info failed");
exit(1);
}
encrypt = (argc > 1) ? atoi(argv[1]) : 1;
if (hci_encrypt_link(dd, htobs(cr->conn_info->handle), encrypt, 25000) < 0) {
perror("HCI set encryption request failed");
exit(1);
}
free(cr);
hci_close_dev(dd);
}
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