class MasterOptionParser(OptionParser, ConfigDirMixIn, MergeConfigMixIn,
LogLevelMixIn, RunUserMixin, DaemonMixIn,
PidfileMixin):#这些差不多全是ｓａｌｔ初始化的类,有的minion也会调用 __metaclass__ = OptionParserMeta #指定他的元类 description = 'The Salt master, used to control the Salt minions.' # ConfigDirMixIn config filename attribute
_config_filename_ = 'master'＃默认配置文件名
# LogLevelMixIn attributes
_default_logging_logfile_ = os.path.join(syspaths.LOGS_DIR, 'master') #这里是得到他的日志文件路径/var/log/salt/master def setup_config(self):
return config.master_config(self.get_config_file_path())
接下来就是查找他的元类
python类在初始化的时候，经历了两个阶段，第一个阶段是分配空间__new__()，第二个阶段是初始化值__init__()。当类被创建时，python会首先寻找__metaclass__是否存在，
如果存在则调用__metaclass__。如果此类没定义__metaclass__就去看父类，父类没有就去模块里找（全局变量__metaclass__），
模块里再没有就把__metaclass__ = type作为类的metaclass。
mcs代表调用__new__函数的class，name代表对象的__name__值，也就是名称，bases代表对象的父类元组，attrs代表类的属性字典.
class MixInMeta(type):
# This attribute here won't actually do anything. But, if you need to
# specify an order or a dependency within the mix-ins, please define the
# attribute on your own MixIn
_mixin_prio_ = 0 def __new__(mcs, name, bases, attrs):
instance = super(MixInMeta, mcs).__new__(mcs, name, bases, attrs)
if not hasattr(instance, '_mixin_setup'):
raise RuntimeError(
'Don\'t subclass {0} in {1} if you\'re not going to use it '
'as a salt parser mix-in.'.format(mcs.__name__, name)
)
return instance class OptionParserMeta(MixInMeta):
def __new__(mcs, name, bases, attrs):
instance = super(OptionParserMeta, mcs).__new__(mcs,
name,
bases,
attrs)
#上面调用父类的MinInMeta.__new__方法
if not hasattr(instance, '_mixin_setup_funcs'):
instance._mixin_setup_funcs = []
if not hasattr(instance, '_mixin_process_funcs'):
instance._mixin_process_funcs = []
if not hasattr(instance, '_mixin_after_parsed_funcs'):
instance._mixin_after_parsed_funcs = []
#这条语句分别创建了3个空列表 for base in _sorted(bases + (instance,)):
#这里是把基类和子类进行排序
func = getattr(base, '_mixin_setup', None)#得到所有类_mixin_setup属性方法,没有就赋值为None
if func is not None and func not in instance._mixin_setup_funcs:
instance._mixin_setup_funcs.append(func)
#for循环过后得到的列表 _mixin_setup_funcs[ConfigDirMixIn._mixin_setup,
# LogLevelMixIn._mixin_setup,
# RunUserMixin._mixin_setup,
# DaemonMixIn_mixin_setup,
# PidfileMixin._mixin_setup,
# ]
#这些类方法是初始化salt的选项命令 func = getattr(base, '_mixin_after_parsed', None)##得到所有类_mixin_after_parsed属性方法,没有就赋值为None
if func is not None and func not in \
instance._mixin_after_parsed_funcs:
instance._mixin_after_parsed_funcs.append(func)
#这个列表如果是启动的话在这是空列表，不过会在OptionParser的parse_args方法里面实现添加 # Mark process_<opt> functions with the base priority for sorting
for func in dir(base):
if not func.startswith('process_'):
continue func = getattr(base, func)
if getattr(func, '_mixin_prio_', None) is not None:
# Function already has the attribute set, don't override it
continue func.__func__._mixin_prio_ = getattr(
base, '_mixin_prio_', 1000
)
#这个for循环把所有没_mixin_prio属性的基类 设置属性值1000 return instance #返回实例
接下来就是调用OptionParser的__init__()方法来初始化了
接着调用的OptionParser的parse_args方法
def parse_args(self, args=None, values=None):
options, args = optparse.OptionParser.parse_args(self, args, values)
＃上面这句options的值是{'daemon': False, 'log_level': None, 'versions_report': None, 'user': None, 'log_file': None, 'config_dir': '/etc/salt', 'pidfile': '/var/run/salt.pid', 'log_level_logfile': None}
＃惭愧 到现在都还没找到这些值是怎么来的，找了好久都没找到，后来干脆就不找了，现往下看完再说，别吊死在这
if options.versions_report:
self.print_versions_report() self.options, self.args = options, args # Let's get some proper sys.stderr logging as soon as possible!!!
# This logging handler will be removed once the proper console or
# logfile logging is setup.
log.setup_temp_logger(
getattr(self.options, 'log_level', 'error')
) # Gather and run the process_<option> functions in the proper order
process_option_funcs = []
for option_key in options.__dict__.keys():
process_option_func = getattr(
self, 'process_{0}'.format(option_key), None
)
if process_option_func is not None:
process_option_funcs.append(process_option_func)
＃下面分别执行这３个方法process_config_dir process_log_level process_log_file for process_option_func in _sorted(process_option_funcs):
try:
process_option_func()
except Exception as err:
logging.getLogger(__name__).exception(err)
self.error(
'Error while processing {0}: {1}'.format(
process_option_func, traceback.format_exc(err)
)
)
＃首先看一下ConfigDirMixIn．process_config_dir 方法
def process_config_dir(self):
if not os.path.isdir(self.options.config_dir):
# No logging is configured yet
sys.stderr.write(
'WARNING: {0!r} directory does not exist.\n'.format(
self.options.config_dir
)
) # Make sure we have an absolute path
self.options.config_dir = os.path.abspath(self.options.config_dir) if hasattr(self, 'setup_config'):
try:
self.config = self.setup_config()
#这里调用子类的MasterOptionParser.setup_config 方法，其方法原型如下：
＃def setup_config(self):
＃ return config.master_config(self.get_config_file_path())
except (IOError, OSError) as exc:
self.error(
'Failed to load configuration: {0}'.format(exc)
)
那个get_config_file_path()返回配置文件的绝对路径然后作为参数传至config.py里面的master_config()方法
草！又调到config.py了，４个编辑器完全不够我用的．．．妈的继续往下去看